Agricultural & Biological Engineering, PhD

for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural & Biological Engineering


Opportunity exists for specializing in computational science and engineering via the Computational Science & Engineering optional graduate concentration.

Admission Requirements

Admission to the PhD program is limited to individuals who have demonstrated exceptional ability through outstanding performance in obtaining an MS degree and/or through a high degree of technical and professional accomplishment. Candidates must also satisfy entrance requirements for the MS degree program.

All applicants whose native language is not English must submit a minimum TOEFL score of 88 (iBT), 230 (CBT) or 570 (PBT); or minimum International English Language Testing System (IELTS) academic exam scores of 6.5 overall. Applicants may be exempt from the TOEFL if certain criteria are met. For those taking the TOEFL or IELTS, full admission status is granted for scores greater than 102 (TOEFL iBT), 253 (TOEFL CBT), 610 (TOEFL PBT), or 7.0 (IELTS). Limited status is granted for lesser scores and requires enrollment in English as a Second Language (ESL) courses based on an ESL Placement Test (EPT) taken upon arrival to campus.

Financial Aid

Fellowships, supported by University, College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, and The Grainger College of Engineering funds, are available on a competitive basis. A limited number of assistantships, providing both teaching and research experience, are often available on a half-time basis. Starting in Fall 2020, Grainger Engineering PhD students in their first five years of enrollment who meet the minimum eligibility requirements are guaranteed a funded appointment for fall and spring that includes a full tuition waiver, a partial fee waiver, and a stipend.

All applicants, regardless of US citizenship, whose native language is not English and who wish to be considered for teaching assistantships must demonstrate spoken English language proficiency by achieving a minimum score of 24 on the speaking subsection of the TOEFL iBT or 8 on the speaking subsection of the IELTS. For students who are unable to take the iBT or IELTS, a minimum score of 4CP is required on the EPI test, offered on campus. All new teaching assistants are required to participate in the Graduate Academy for College Teaching conducted prior to the start of the semester.

Graduate Teaching Experience

Experience in teaching is considered a vital part of the graduate program and is required as part of the academic work of all PhD candidates in this program. For details of expectations, see the department's Graduate Handbook.

Department Research

Current research interests of the faculty include off-road equipment engineering (robotics and machinery automation, remote sensing and precision agriculture, machinery management systems, pesticide application technology, engines and biofuels); soil and water resources (hydrology, erosion and sediment transport, water management, wetlands, and water quality); bioenvironmental engineering (building environment and energy conservation, air quality, renewable energy, biomass to bioenergy conversion, structural analysis and facility design, building materials evaluation, environmental control and ergonomic design for plant, animal, and human housing systems and facilities); food and bioprocess engineering (engineering properties of foods, physical properties of biological products, grain drying, grain quality evaluation, dry-grind corn processing, wet and dry milling, modified bioprocesses for improved co-products, fuel and chemicals, fermentation, and transport phenomenon in biological materials); or electronic and electrical systems (biosensors and controls, energy systems, machine vision, near-infrared spectroscopy applications, bionanotechnology, microfabricated devices, bioconjugation techniques, transcriptional control, modeling life support systems, and multiscale biological processes). For more details, visit the department's research website.

for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural & Biological Engineering


For additional details and requirements for all degrees, please refer to the program's Graduate Degree Requirements and the Graduate College Handbook.

Entering with approved M.S./M.A. degree

ABE 501Graduate Seminar: Foundations of Success1
ABE 502Graduate Seminar: Advanced Career Skills1
ABE 503Graduate Seminar: Integrity, Teaching and Research1
ABE 501, 502, and 503 not required if taken for the ABE-MS.
One mathematics intensive course beyond differential equations (3 hour credit versions permitted)3-4
Theoretical Biology + Models
Graph Theory
Intro to Combinatorics
Abstract Linear Algebra
Set Theory and Topology
Intro Partial Diff Equations
Elementary Real Analysis
Numerical Analysis
Dynamics & Differential Eqns
Partial Differential Equations
Advanced Computer Control
Heat Conduction
Convective Heat Transfer
Mathematical Methods I
Mathematical Methods II
One course in statistical design and analysis (3 hour credit versions permitted)3-4
Statistical Methods
Decision and Risk Analysis
Applied Statistical Methods II
Appl. Multivariate Statistics
Statistics and Probability II
Methods of Applied Statistics
Design of Experiments
Statistical Modeling I
Time Series Analysis
Advanced Data Analysis
Bioinformatics
Statistical Learning
Multivariate Analysis
One course in instrumentation and measurement (3 hour credit versions permitted)3-6
Engrg Measurement Systems
Instrumental Characterization
and Physical Chemistry Principles
Water Resources Field Methods
Computer Cntrl of Mech Systems
Biomedical Instrumentation
and Biomedical Instrumentation Lab
One 500-level course (taken for at least 3 credit hours) in an area of specialization – chosen in consultation with advisor3-5
Elective courses – chosen in consultation with advisor (subject to Other Requirements and Conditions below) 1-8
ABE 599Thesis Researchup to 41
Total Hours64

Other Requirements and Conditions (may overlap)

A maximum of 4 hours of ABE 597 (or other independent study) may be applied toward the elective course work requirement.
Additional courses may be approved in consultation with the Director of Graduate Studies
Teaching experience determined in consultation with advisor using guidance provided by the department's Graduate Handbook.
The minimum program GPA is 3.0.
Ph.D. exam and dissertation requirements:
Preliminary exam
Final Exam or dissertation defense
Dissertation deposit

Entering with approved B.S./B.A. degree (Direct PhD)

ABE 501Graduate Seminar: Foundations of Success1
ABE 502Graduate Seminar: Advanced Career Skills1
ABE 503Graduate Seminar: Integrity, Teaching and Research1
One mathematics intensive course beyond differential equations (3 hour credit versions permitted)3-4
Theoretical Biology + Models
Graph Theory
Intro to Combinatorics
Abstract Linear Algebra
Set Theory and Topology
Intro Partial Diff Equations
Elementary Real Analysis
Numerical Analysis
Dynamics & Differential Eqns
Partial Differential Equations
Advanced Computer Control
Heat Conduction
Convective Heat Transfer
Mathematical Methods I
Mathematical Methods II
One course in statistical design and analysis (3 hour credit versions permitted)3-4
Statistical Methods
Decision and Risk Analysis
Applied Statistical Methods II
Appl. Multivariate Statistics
Statistics and Probability II
Methods of Applied Statistics
Design of Experiments
Statistical Modeling I
Time Series Analysis
Advanced Data Analysis
Bioinformatics
Statistical Learning
Multivariate Analysis
One course in instrumentation and measurement (3 hour credit versions permitted)3-6
Engrg Measurement Systems
Water Resources Field Methods
Instrumental Characterization
and Physical Chemistry Principles
Biomedical Instrumentation
and Biomedical Instrumentation Lab
Computer Cntrl of Mech Systems
Two 500-level courses (taken for at least 3 credit hours each) in an area of specialization – chosen in consultation with advisor6-10
Two additional courses from any of the three categories above (mathematics intensive, statistical design and analysis, and/or instrumentation and measurement)6-12
Elective courses – chosen in consultation with advisor (subject to Other Requirements and Conditions below) 7-20
ABE 599Thesis Researchup to 52
Total Hours96

Other Requirements and Conditions (may overlap)

Two 500-level courses must be formal coursework, not seminar courses, special topics or independent study.
A maximum of 4 hours of ABE 597 (or other independent study) may be applied toward the elective course work requirement.
Teaching experience determined in consultation with advisor using guidance provided by the department's Graduate Handbook.
The minimum program GPA is 3.0.
Ph.D. exam and dissertation requirements:
Qualifying requirements review in the 2nd year: It is required to complete all courses in math, statistics and instrumentation by the 3rd semester with a 3.0 or higher GPA.
Preliminary exam
Final Exam or dissertation defense
Dissertation deposit

for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural & Biological Engineering


Student learning outcomes are based on educational outcomes suggested by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) and the objectives of the program:

  1. An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering;
  2. An ability to design and conduct experiments, as well as to analyze and interpret data;
  3. An ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability, and sustainability;
  4. An ability to function in multidisciplinary teams;
  5. An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems;
  6. An understanding of professional and ethical responsibility;
  7. An ability to communicate effectively;
  8. The broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global, economic, environmental, and societal context;
  9. A recognition of the need for and an ability to engage in life-long learning;
  10. A knowledge of contemporary issues;
  11. An ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice;
  12. Conduct independent research with expertise in research design, methods, and analysis;
  13. Function effectively in leadership roles in their professional careers and activities in professional societies.
  14. For Ph.D. graduates entering academia, function effectively as instructors with presentation skills, e.g., teaching skills (in addition to 1-13).

for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Agricultural & Biological Engineering


Department of Agricultural & Biological Engineering

Department Head: Ronaldo Maghirang
Director of Graduate Studies: Xinlei Wang
Contact: Heather Crump
Agricultural & Biological Engineering Department website
Department of Agricultural & Biological Engineering faculty
338 Agricultural Engineering Sciences Building, 1304 West Pennsylvania Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801
(217) 333-3570
abe@illinois.edu

College of Agricultural, Consumer & Environmental Sciences (ACES)

College of Agricultural, Consumer & Environmental Sciences website

Grainger College of Engineering

Grainger College of Engineering website

Admissions

Agricultural & Biological Engineering Admissions & Requirements
Graduate College Admissions & Requirements